October PSAT vs. October/November/December SATs for Juniors

October PSAT vs. October/November/December SATs for Juniors Hi everyone,Wow...what a busy start to the school year. Summer was too short, as always! Anyway, I haven't had time to blog much lately, but there's an important "frequently asked question" I'd like to answer for parents of high school juniors: many of you are asking whether it makes sense for your student to take the October/November/December SATs, in addition to the October PSAT. My answer is yes; your student should take as many SATs as possible, starting now. Although your student is unlikely to receive his/her highest SAT score during the fall round of tests, it's worth a shot since the College Board now allows you to send only your best score from any one test date to colleges. The fall SATs will also serve as a more accurate predictor of a student's future SAT score, because while the PSAT is only two hours long, the real SAT is almost 4 hours long! Also, if your student is currently working with another SAT tutor or taking an SAT-prep course from another company, the fall ro und of SATs (3 tests total) could help serve as a "progress report" to see if the SAT-prep program you chose is actually making a difference. Remember that most companies do not use real SATs for their practice tests, so you shouldn't trust the score improvements you see on a company score report unless your student is also taking real SATs at the same time. As an added bonus, SAT scores are returned in about 3 weeks, while PSAT scores sometimes take up to three months to be released. This will give you more time to help your student put together a SAT and/or ACT test-prep plan for the remainder of the year. (Believe me, no student wants to worry about SATs and ACTs during his/her senior year, so you're better off preparing now.)However, students should still take and/or study for the PSAT, especially if they are high scorers. High PSAT scores can help one earn scholarships such as the National Merit Scholarship, and PSAT score ranges are also used by colleges to help assemble thei r mailing lists. While colleges do not see the student's actual PSAT scores, they may ask the College Board for the mailing information of students whose PSAT scores are in a certain range. A good PSAT score will help put students "on the radar" at countless prospective colleges. In short: take both tests! -Brian

The Ghost in Kenneth Brannaghs Hamlet Essay - 1518 Words

The Ghost in Kenneth Brannaghs Hamlet William Shakespeares Hamlet is a drama which has been renound for its content and depiction of characters. Over the years, it has gone through many variations of interpretations and criticisms. One such criticism is the nature of the ghost who takes the form of Hamlets dead father. At first glance, it may be sufficient to accept the ghost as the spirit of Hamlets dead father who returns to the land of the living in order to have his son avenge his murder. However, looking deeper into the text, several unignorable signs become visible which lead us to see that the ghost is actually the devil in disguise. Kenneth Brannaghs 1997 production of Hamlet brilliantly portrays these signs of evil and†¦show more content†¦This is the first sign that the ghost has come from a place other than heaven. Horatio explains the tradition concerning spirits and the crowing of the cock: The cock, that is the trumpet to the morn, .Awake the god of day, and at his warning, .Th extravagant and erring spirit hies To his confine; and of the truth herein This present object made probation. (I:1:147-155) Then Marcellus adds to this by explaining the tradition concerning the Christmas season. He says that during this time of year, no spirit dare stir abroad because so hallowed and so gracious is that time (I:1:160,163). Because the season has come for the grounds to be sacred and holy, the Devil is cautious in its moments appearance and disappearance. When Hamlet sees the ghost for the first time, the first words out of his mouth are, Angels and ministers of grace defend us (I:4:39). This is the first sign of evil that is sensed through the ghost. The men had no idea what kind of a spirit the ghost was, whether it was sent by heaven or by hell. Horatio then shows his concern, warning Hamlet that the apparition may lead him to a horrible place and change form Which might deprive [Hamlets] sovereignty or reason / And draw [him] into madness (I:4:73-74). This gives us a foreshadowing of the events, which will take place in the play. Later, due to Hamlets heavy load of emotional problems, he is drawn intoShow MoreRelated Comparative Analysis Of The Ghost In Two Hamlet Movies Essay1100 Words   |  5 PagesComparative Analysis Of The Ghost In Two Hamlet Movies The play â€Å"Hamlet, Prince of Denmark†, by William Shakespeare being of such a complicated variety of themes, contains many different story lines as well as being very extensive in nature makes it quite a challenge to be produced and acted. On paper, the reader can translate things, as they like. Since Shakespeare is not around to tell us the meaning of every theme or the truth about every nook and cranny about his works. It is up to theRead MoreHamlet Essay1901 Words   |  8 PagesMarch 2014 The Ghost in Kenneth Brannagh’s Hamlet: A Masterpiece William Shakespeare’s Hamlet is a tragedy known for its drama and portrayal of its characters. For many decades, the play has undergone different interpretations as well as criticisms. An important factor of the play that has gone through this criticism is the character of the ghost who appears to be Hamlet’s dead father. After the first encounter between Hamlet and his â€Å"father†, it seems apparent that the ghost is in fact Old

Homeric Poem Style Draft Analysis - 1510 Words

Homeric poem style Draft Analysis Trying to write a regular poem is hard, even when the poem is the traditional and cheesy ones that professors make students do at preschool, but writing a poem like Homer did on his masterpiece Iliad is even harder. The three main things that is analyzed by Homers book is that to do his extended simile on his poem he first establishes what event is occurring and he will be talking about on his next lines, when the regular poem doesn’t need to establish that on the first moment. The second is giving extreme detail on describing the situations that happen on the poem and add some drama to the main moments of the poem. At the end he needs to remind those who are reading the book or listening back in the day about what he was talking about. On the First Time it is described a memory, where the author describes the first time he ever went to a soccer game in his life. I also decided to use this strategy on the overall poem, because it establishes t he event that is occurring in the text on the first few lines, adds as much detail as possible on the situations happening on the event and adds a bit of drama on situations that could be simply explained, so that gives a sense of Homeric style that is well used by him on his extended simile. The extended simile is used two times by the author, and they both used to give detail and a sense of what is going on the boy’s head. The second extended simile happens when the game starts, and there is a longShow MoreRelated Digression in Nikolai Gogols Dead Souls Essay1728 Words   |  7 PagesGogols masterpiece novel, Dead Souls, remains faithful to the Gogolian tradition in terms of absurdity, lavish detail, and abundant digressions. Although these three literary techniques coexist, interact, and augment each other-the focus of this analysis is to examine how Gogol (or the narrator) deviates from the plotline, the significance of it, and what aesthetic purpose comes from the digr ession. Although Gogols marriage to elaboration is at times strenuous-in fact, it is the underlying reasonRead MoreSocial Practices And Education Will Be Contemplated Essay1862 Words   |  8 Pagesidentity, thus forgery is considered identity theft. Hand-writing style can illucidate personality aspects, according to graphologists (Wikipedia, 2006). Hand-writing analysis is used by psychologists to diagnose diseases of the brain and nervous system, and is also employed by law enforcement (Wikipedia, 2001). Hand-writing styles become art forms such as calligraphy, and different fonts evoke different responses: some lettering styles convey elegance while others come across boldly. Left-handed writing

An Important Part Of Interpersonal Communication - 906 Words

Feedback is known to be an important part of interpersonal communication. It lets speakers know what impact their words are having. When others have an opportunity to respond, a dialogue is created and the content of the messages can be adjusted, or even improved. This dynamic is applied every day in health care settings. Medical professionals rely on feedback throughout their careers to enhance the quality care they provide. Patients enter clinics and emergency rooms seeking feedback from physicians about what is happening to their bodies. Together, medical staff and patients must depend on feedback to reach a diagnosis and find the best course of treatment. Physicians and other medical staff collectively examine patients: recording their vitals, taking an accurate history, and performing a thorough review of certain body systems. All of this is done based on the patients’ chief complaints. Their bodies are sending feedback signals, trying to tell them something is wrong, such as an infection like pneumonia. Patients cannot interpret this feedback themselves, so they seek medical services to further examine them. Sometimes the feedback patients’ bodies send is not very clear. Many diagnoses share signs and symptoms, so physicians should consider other factors as well. The patient may have other conditions that put them at particular risk for other problems to arise. If physicians or staff fail to further investigate in these situations, a potential for serious consequencesShow MoreRelatedInterpersonal Communication Essay1498 Words   |  6 PagesInterpersonal communication is the most important kind of communication. It ha ppens when two individuals are in a close proximity to each other, and they are able to provide immediate feedback to one another. IPC (interpersonal communication) is the way we express our thoughts, feelings, and ideas to the people around us. Interpersonal communication is something you need to do well as it affects many aspects of your life. Interpersonal communication is a learned skill that can be improvedRead MoreThe Goal Of College Professors1459 Words   |  6 Pagesstudents for life after college. Teachers commonly rely on presentations to teach students communication skills, but that is not enough because it only teaches an individual to speak in front of a group. Interpersonal skills are a required skill set to have an effective conversation with another individual, which makes interpersonal skills extremely important in the Business community. Interpersonal skills are important in the business community because an individual must be able to communicate effectivelyRead MoreInterpersonal Communication And The Workplace1116 Words   |  5 PagesINTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION IN THE WORKPLACE Introduction Communication occurs in the day to day life situation Hynes, G. E. (2015). People pass messages from one individual to another through communication. This makes communication to be taken for granted. Communication may not be that easy as it is the assumption of most of the people, but it is important to understand that for communication to be effective proper communication skills need to be applied. Communication is simply defined as theRead MoreVerbal and Nonverbal Interpersonal Communication869 Words   |  4 PagesVerbal and non-verbal Interpersonal communication Interpersonal communication is the form of communication that exists between two people; it is a universal kind of communication. It includes the daily exchange that may be formal in nature or informal. Interpersonal communication is manifest in verbal or non-verbal form. The non-verbal can assume the form of expression, gestures and postures (MBA Knowledge base, 2011). Interpersonal communication, be it verbal or non-verbal, involves disseminationRead MoreA Reflective Report on Interpersonal Management1150 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ A Reflective Report on Interpersonal Management Skills Module Code: 7BSP1010 Course: Interpersonal Management Skills 1 Tutor: Helen MacKinlay Student Name: XU ZHANGYONG Student Number: 13030219 Words: 1046 December 26th 2014 The purposes of this essay is to analyse the improtances of Interpersonal management skills for successful management, and to reflect on a verbal interpersonal cultural based difference people have personally experienced and how develop the cross cultural awarenessRead MoreNursing Theorist, Hildegard Peplau Knew That In Order To1533 Words   |  7 Pagesdesire to learn more about Peplau’s theory is because it is a very significant quality to have as a nurse. Nursing is a very interpersonal career, and by forming trusting relationships with patients early in one’s nursing practice, I can provide the best care possible to meet psychosocial needs as well as treat the present illness. The benefits that creating interpersonal relationships can have on the patients’ health condition and their planned outcomes, is also a very interesting area of focusRead MoreThe Role Of NVC In Interpersonal Communication Essay1240 Words   |  5 PagesThe Role Of NVC In Interperson al Communication During interpersonal communication only 30% is communicated verbally. The remaining 70% is messages sent, sometimes unconsciously, as non-verbal communication. NVC is seen to transmit emotional information that our ordinary speech does not. It can be divided into nine main areas and these can be divided into many sub divisions. It is worth remembering that all the areas interact with each other and they co-exist alongsideRead MoreCommunication Skills And Interpersonal Problem Solving Skills Effect Adolescent s Social Self Efficacy988 Words   |  4 Pageshow communication skills and interpersonal problem solving skills effect adolescent’s social self-efficacy, the belief in one’s own abilities. Before the study begins, Erozkan defines how communication, interpersonal relationships, and self-efficacy relate. Communication is a crucial element in forming long-lasting interpersonal relationships, which is an important aspect in adolescents developing positive self-efficacy (Erozkan, 2013). Adolescents begin to acquire life-long interpersonal relationshipsRead MoreThe Theory Of A Nurse1497 Words   |  6 Pagesdesire to learn more about Peplau’s theory is because it is a very significant quality to have as a nurse. Nursing is a very interpersonal career, and by forming trusting relationships with patients early in one’s nursing practice, I can pr ovide the best care possible to meet psychosocial needs as well as treat the present illness. The benefits that creating interpersonal relationships can have on the patients’ health condition and their planned outcomes, is also a very interesting area of focusRead MoreConflict Management, Interpersonal Communication, And Motivational Theories1106 Words   |  5 Pagesof conflict management, interpersonal communication, and motivational theories and their significance to the overall success of an organization. As we dig deeper into the material for leadership and management, the shining theme throughout our readings has been self-less leadership (Satterlee, 2013). This week, we focused on the importance of interpersonal communication, and conflict management. Owner, leaders, and managers must understand the importance of communication especially if any conflict

What Are The Ethical Policies And Procedures - 707 Words

Policies and procedures Company-issued equipment As an employee, you may receive company cell phone, laptop or other device, furniture. Unless otherwise mentioned in your contract, any equipment we offer belongs to our company and you may not sell it or give it away. You are also responsible for keeping our equipment safe and in as good condition as possible. If your equipment breaks or malfunctions, let us know so we can arrange to get it repaired. Parking We will prioritize parking space assignments for employees with disabilities, executives and employees who drive company vehicles. We will then allocate our remaining parking spaces on a first-come, first-served basis. Interns and trainees may also receive parking spaces. If you want†¦show more content†¦Overtime Occasionally, we may need you to work more than your regular working hours. We will pay for overtime work Employee training and development We owe our success to our employees. To show our gratitude, we will invest in our employee professional development. We want employees to feel confident about improving their efficiency and productivity. We also want to help our employees achieve personal growth and success. Each employee has $1,000 annually to spend on educational activities or material. Subscriptions and books are included in this budget, unless they are necessary for you to complete your everyday duties. Send your expenses to HR by email. Dress Code In an office environment, male workers have to wear a tie, while women have to dress in appropriate business attire to promote a professional atmosphere. Workers who deal with the public often must wear a uniform to promote the companys brand or to provide easy recognition for customers. Computer Use For a security-conscious company require you to sign a release that allows company to monitor email or Internet activity to ensure that confidential information stays within the organization and prevents you from sending threatening or harassing emails to colleagues. Working for Others You are prohibited from working for a competitor on a part-time basis to prevent the disclosure of confidentialShow MoreRelatedEthical Issues Regarding The Youth Participants At Leland Elementary953 Words   |  4 Pages Agency Ethics Paper Vonzell White Northeastern Illinois University What ethical issues tend to arise with the population? After being interviewed by the supervisor at BUILD about how this program is ran and all the policies and procedures, I willing selected this agency for field practicum because I was very interested in helping this population of individual’s and I felt that this was my area of expertise already. Unfortunately, to my surprise this was not so, because I quickly realizedRead MoreThe Standards Of Ethical Coding1232 Words   |  5 Pageshealthcare services. Therefore, the level of responsibility for ethical coding practices is essential in maintaining the integrity of the healthcare organization that they work in. Coders are faced with challenges every day to maybe upcode, down code or assigned inappropriate classification system codes (Flite, 2013). According to the Dictionationary.com, a coder is, â€Å"a person who assigns numeric codes to represent diagnosis and procedures, describe patient treatment and delineates fees for health servicesRead MoreHr Functions and Organizatio nal Ethics1261 Words   |  6 Pagesin the workplace, including implementing and managing policies, recruiting and retention, and training and development. The HR department is responsible for making sure that organizations conduct business ethically and that shareholders are treated ethically. The HR department must be able to monitor compliance with federal and state laws and regulations as well as monitor the conduct of the organization. Implementing and managing policies is just one piece of the HR and ethics relationship, theRead MoreEthical Issues Of The Ottawa Hospital Board1518 Words   |  7 Pagesto present information, resources and a framework upon which board members can fully develop policies and procedures as they increase their awareness and recognition of ethical issues, risk of ethical conflicts, and put into practice ethical decision-making as it applies to and aligns with the mission, vision and values of The Ottawa Hospital (Appendix1)1. The objective is to provide guidelines, ethical tools and resources. Board members can work with and build upon these to develop an ethics protocolRead MoreEthical Delemis - Brain Death1632 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: ETHICAL DILEMMA: BRAIN DEATH Ethical Dilemma: Brain Death Mike Baker University of Phoenix Introduction There has been an increase in the number of organs donated for transplantation since the development and acceptance of brain death. (Guidelines for the determination of death, 1981) The strict rules surrounding the diagnosis and the ability to develop individualized Policy and Procedures in the determination of brain death has removed the fearRead MoreCode Of Ethical Conduct For Early Childhood Programs1716 Words   |  7 Pages(NAEYC) Code of Ethical Conduct Supplement for Early Childhood Program Administrators for guidance in how to conduct myself in a responsible and professional way (Baptiste Reyes, 2009). This supplement was adopted July 2006 for the purpose of giving administrators whose programs care for young children guidelines to help them make responsible decisions as an administrator. This code has five sections (Ethical Responsibilities to Children, Ethical Responsibilities to Families, Ethical ResponsibilitiesRead MoreHow Personal Ethics Can Get1277 Words   |  6 Pagesprefer them. Everyone’s knowledge, skills, and abilities all differ and if there isn’t any ethical behavior being performed the company will not be able to run as smooth as they could be running. Using Valerie Young as an example, she had found out information about her boss having work on the side, which was unethical. He wasn’t being honest with the staff and Valerie Young got to wondering about what she was going to do. The way that she acted in this situation seems as if she was in the obedienceRead MoreEssay on International Leagal and Ethical Issues in Business1272 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: International Legal and Ethical Issues in Business Unit 1 Individual Project Delinda Mosley- Thurmond American InterContinental University Online Abstract An upcoming meeting with your new companys chief executive officer (CEO) and other executives is a great opportunity for you to share your knowledge of potentially defective products being sold to customers.  You are not sure if others are aware of this issue,  and the  defective products  could possibly leadRead MoreThe Standards Of Ethical Coding Essay821 Words   |  4 Pagesprovide answers throughout the paper to the following questions: 1. What emphasis would you place on the Standards of Ethical Coding in your area? 2. Would you include the Standards of Ethical Coding in your policy and procedure manual? 3. Would you review the Standards of Ethical Coding on a regular basis and if yes, how often? 4. What disciplinary action would you take if you found that a coder violated the Standards of Ethical Coding? 5. Would the severity of the disciplinary action dependRead MoreBusiness Ethics, Leadership, And Business Relationships972 Words   |  4 Pagesethics, leadership, and business relationships and how they are interrelated and contribute to an organization’s overall culture. Key highlights include; the impact of trade relationships within an origination, how different leadership style affect ethical practices, effects of ethics on the overall culture of an organization, writers approach to business ethics and the writer s conclusion. A business relationship, leadership, and ethics have tremendous effect and contribution

My Name Written in the Stars free essay sample

My head swirls as I look for Orion and his glowing sword. I try to take in all the flickering, little lights in the night sky. Millions of stars gleam with vitality. My eyes sift through the sparkling dots above me. One dot moves towards me. Just when I start to think a star is falling out of the sky, a small firefly lands in my hand. As quick as he came, the firefly flutters off into the sky to join the other small lights, leaving me with my curiosity and the music of the crickets in my thickly wooded backyard. My eyes widen as my child curiosity swims with thoughts and questions. I ask my mother and father, what seems like hundreds of questions: â€Å"How many stars are there and where do they come from?†. I always found stars to be marvelous. They have always been flickering in the night sky since the dawn of time. We will write a custom essay sample on My Name Written in the Stars or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I sit here gazing up at the same stars I saw as a child. They still fascinate me years later. Stars can be seen throughout the world. Hundreds of miles away, the same star can be seen. I know that wherever I end up in life, I will always be the same person, who my parents raised me to be. They showed me how to be strong-willed, curious, and hardworking. No matter where my future leads me, I will never lose those characteristics which make me, me. I am a humble and analytical person. I value these characteristics within myself. I am modest and careful in the way I do things. Sometimes the luminous stars in the sky cannot be seen, but they are always there. Often, I may not physically show my ambitions, but they are always there within me. I am always thinking of ways to be a better version of myself and how I can be successful not only for the future, but for now. Just as the stars wait for clear nights to appear, I wait to reveal certain characteristics about myself. I do this so I can work on those characteristics and so I don’t lose sight of my goals. I believe that a person must conceal and focus on their plans, in order to shine bright in the future. For centuries, travellers have used the stars to navigate. As I get older, I know there will be difficult times I will encounter and have encountered already. However, just as a star can guide someone who is astray, I will always be able to find myself by knowing who I really am and staying true to myself. Similar to the stars in the night sky, I can help guide other people. Through my passion of aviation and flying, I will be opened to a world of travelling. I will encounter diverse cultures, people, and ideas. I hope to share my doctrines and experiences with other people and learn from them also. Throughout generations, the stars have correlated to symbolize mighty humans and creatures. Each constellation has an indomitable story. My story, my name, will be written in the stars alongside many great constellations. I know I will look back and discern my accomplishments. However, for every great end, there must be a vigorous beginning. I hope to establish this new start at The Ohio State University. My Name Written in the Stars free essay sample My head swirls as I look for Orion and his glowing sword. I try to take in all the flickering, little lights in the night sky. Millions of stars gleam with vitality. My eyes sift through the sparkling dots above me. One dot moves towards me. Just when I start to think a star is falling out of the sky, a small firefly lands in my hand. As quick as he came, the firefly flutters off into the sky to join the other small lights, leaving me with my curiosity and the music of the crickets in my thickly wooded backyard. My eyes widen as my child curiosity swims with thoughts and questions. I ask my mother and father, what seems like hundreds of questions: â€Å"How many stars are there and where do they come from?†. I always found stars to be marvelous. They have always been flickering in the night sky since the dawn of time. We will write a custom essay sample on My Name Written in the Stars or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I sit here gazing up at the same stars I saw as a child. They still fascinate me years later. Stars can be seen throughout the world. Hundreds of miles away, the same star can be seen. I know that wherever I end up in life, I will always be the same person, who my parents raised me to be. They showed me how to be strong-willed, curious, and hardworking. No matter where my future leads me, I will never lose those characteristics which make me, me. I am a humble and analytical person. I value these characteristics within myself. I am modest and careful in the way I do things. Sometimes the luminous stars in the sky cannot be seen, but they are always there. Often, I may not physically show my ambitions, but they are always there within me. I am always thinking of ways to be a better version of myself and how I can be successful not only for the future, but for now. Just as the stars wait for clear nights to appear, I wait to reveal certain characteristics about myself. I do this so I can work on those characteristics and so I don’t lose sight of my goals. I believe that a person must conceal and focus on their plans, in order to shine bright in the future. For centuries, travellers have used the stars to navigate. As I get older, I know there will be difficult times I will encounter and have encountered already. However, just as a star can guide someone who is astray, I will always be able to find myself by knowing who I really am and staying true to myself. Similar to the stars in the night sky, I can help guide other people. Through my passion of aviation and flying, I will be opened to a world of travelling. I will encounter diverse cultures, people, and ideas. I hope to share my doctrines and experiences with other people and learn from them also. Throughout generations, the stars have correlated to symbolize mighty humans and creatures. Each constellation has an indomitable story. My story, my name, will be written in the stars alongside many great constellations. I know I will look back and discern my accomplishments. However, for every great end, there must be a vigorous beginning. I hope to establish this new start at The Ohio State University.

Criminal Defense free essay sample

When a person is charged with a crime the type of defense that they choose could ultimately determine their fate. There are many different types of defenses that exist in our criminal justice system. In this paper I will be taking a brief look at two different cases that have implored two different types of criminal defenses. I will look at the nature and types of defenses used in the cases and what evidence was used to demonstrate defense. I will describe how justification and excuse played a role in the cases and I will also be describing the outcome of each case. The first case that I will be examining will be in the case of the sleepwalking defense. On May 3, 1987, 23 year-old, Kenneth Parks, drove 14 miles to his wife’s parents house and viciously attacked them, killing his wife’s mother and severely wounding her father. â€Å"Accounts say he removed a tire iron from the car and entered the house, where he proceeded to beat his mother-in-law to death and choke his father-in-law into unconsciousness, while stabbing them with their own kitchen knife (Ramsland). In this type of defense, the defendants attorney attempts to show that the defendant IS insane and is unable to be held responsible for the crime that they have committed. Typically, there are two different plea options that are available to defendants, not guilty due to mental illness and psychologically ill.In medical terms, psychological illness can be any type of scenario that creates havoc in an individuals mind. Any individual can be affected by an illness during any given period of time and there is not any real categorization as to what could decide whether an individual is insane or not (Iodination v. Texas, n. D. ). For instance, any random person could be suffering from a psychological illness and still be fully capable of holding own a job and carry out everyday activities that we are accustomed to.A psychological illness can occur in any individual and can vary with time, along with other contributing factors. A psychological illness can generate a problem in the court room, because lawfully the courts need an obvious justification as to what insanity is. In legal terminology, insanity is a psychiatric state that makes an individual legally incompetent an unable to completely see that what they have done in regards to committing a crime. As far as legal terminology goes an individual can have a psychological illness and not be noninsured to be insane.This occurs because an individual might have a psychological illness and yet still be aware of some parts of the crime they had committed. A good example could be, an individual is suffering from obsessive compulsive disorder and the subject goes out and commits murder, this is absolutely not related to the illness in any way. In this particular case, the guilty yet emotionally ill argument can be used to lower the severity of the punishment. The defendant would still be found guilty; however they would receive a less severe punishment as well as receive mental rehabilitation.The guilty on the basis of insanity is used when the state of the individuals mind is that they had no thought as to what they were doing. Because the individual was not aware of their actions there is no reason for punishing the individual for it. Its safe to assume that the individual cant be punished and subsequently ordered to seek treatment in a rehabilitation center. Abandonment and withdrawal is defined as an affirmative defense when the attorney will try to demonstrate that the client was about to commit the crime, but instead changed thei r mind and did not omit the crime. In this case, the attorney needs to prove the details in order to back up their plea. In affirmative defense the defendant doesnt really try to prove that the prosecutors accusations are false, instead they will come up with elaborate plan and their own proof to support their side of the argument. By doing this, it usually proves a part or all of the prosecutors allegations as false. There will be times that the defendant may agree with certain information that the prosecutor provides, however, the defendant will come up with an excuse to how everyone that they did not and could not have committed the crime.In a coercion or duress case, the defense will state why the defendant did not want to commit the crime, but unfortunately had to do it due to a threat or pressure from an outside source. The pressure can be directed at the defendant or some type of hostility can be displayed towards their family members. As a result, in order to keep themselves and their family safe, the defendan t was left with little choice and had to commit the offense. In conclusion, the defenses discussed in this paper have been play down in any courtrooms in the United States.